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AVOCADO SEEDLINGS MULTIPLE STEMS PRODUCTION Rev. Bras. Frutic.
PAIXÃO,MARCUS VINICIUS SANDOVAL; LOPES,JOSÉ CARLOS; SCHMILDT,EDILSON ROMAIS; ALEXANDRE,RODRIGO SOBREIRA; MENEGHELLI,CAROLINE MERLO.
ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the potential of multi-stems in avocado seeds according to their mass as well as the adventitious rooting of multi-stem budding with or without the use of auxin. The research was carried out at the Vegetation House of Federal Institute of Espírito Santo, Campus Santa Teresa -ES, with seeds of different masses: <60 g, 61 to 80 g, 81 to 100 g and >100 g, in which each experimental unit was made of five seeds, distributed within five repetitions, under a completely randomized design. The seeds were put to germinate and the percentage number of emergence and multiple stems were evaluated. After 150 days, the following evaluations were carried out: survival of rooted cuttings; number of leaves; stem diameter; root...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Avocado; Seeds; Multi-stem; Rooting; Auxin; Persea americana Miller.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452016000200901
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PERFORMANCE OF GENERATIONS OF UENF/CALIMAN 01 PAPAYA AND CORRELATIONS BETWEEN GERMINATION, VEGETATIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE DEVELOPMENT Rev. Bras. Frutic.
MENGARDA,LIANA HILDA GOLIN; LOPES,JOSÉ CARLOS; ALEXANDRE,RODRIGO SOBREIRA; FERREIRA,ADÉSIO; BRAGA,ALICE DE FREITAS.
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to characterize the seeds quality and the plant development of F1 and F2 generations of hybrid UENF/Caliman 01 papaya, and the relations between the physic-chemical and physiological quality of seeds, vegetative and reproductive development of plants in the field for 360 days, and fruit quality. The relative contribution (Cr %) to the genetic divergence for each characteristic was estimated. For those with higher importance for each group (Cr = 25%), the Pearson correlation and the canonical correlation analysis were applied. The F1 seeds showed higher physic-chemical and physiological quality, with greater length (0.55 cm), sugar and lipid levels (5.13 and 11.58 mg g-1, respectively), germination and normal seedlings...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biometrics; Carica papaya; Plant breeding; Seed physiological quality.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452016000200701
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Somatic embryogenesis in Carica papaya as affected by auxins and explants, and morphoanatomical-related aspects Anais da ABC (AABC)
CIPRIANO,JAMILE L.D.; CRUZ,ANA CLÁUDIA F.; MANCINI,KARINA C.; SCHMILDT,EDILSON R.; LOPES,JOSÉ CARLOS; OTONI,WAGNER C.; ALEXANDRE,RODRIGO S..
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate somatic embryogenesis in juvenile explants of the THB papaya cultivar. Apical shoots and cotyledonary leaves were inoculated in an induction medium composed of different concentrations of 2,4-D (6, 9, 12, 15 and 18 µM) or 4-CPA (19, 22, 25, 28 and 31 µM). The embryogenic calluses were transferred to a maturation medium for 30 days. Histological analysis were done during the induction and scanning electron microscopy after maturing. For both types of auxin, embryogenesis was achieved at higher frequencies with cotyledonary leaves incubated in induction medium than with apical shoots; except for callogenesis. The early-stage embryos (e.g., globular or heart-shape) predominated. Among the auxins, best results...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Carica papaya L.; Juvenile explants; Maturation; Microscopic analysis; Synthetic auxins..
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000100385
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Somatic embryogenesis in the commercial papaya hybrid UENF/Caliman 01 relying on plantlet production from sexed adult hermaphrodite donor plants Anais da ABC (AABC)
GOUVEA,DRIELLY S.; CHAGAS,KRISTHIANO; CIPRIANO,JAMILE L.D.; LOPES,JOSÉ CARLOS; SCHMILDT,EDILSON R.; OTONI,WAGNER C.; SCHMILDT,OMAR; ARAUJO,CAROLINE P. DE; ALEXANDRE,RODRIGO S..
Abstract: Somatic embryogenesis from explants from hermaphrodite papaya mother plants is an alternative for the production of true-to-type plants without the need for sexing. This study aimed to analyze hormonal and osmotic inducers in different somatic embryogenesis stages in the commercial hermaphrodite hybrid papaya UENF/Caliman 01. Leaf disks from in vitro shoots originated from ex vitro hermaphrodite plants were cultured in induction medium supplemented with different concentrations of 2,4-D (6, 9, 12, 15, and 18 μM) and 4-CPA (19, 22, 25, 28, and 31 μM). After 90 days, the formation of somatic embryos was verified. The 2,4-D induced the formation of light brown calli with low frequency (20%) of somatic embryogenesis. However, 4-CPA (25 μM) induced...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Abscisic acid; Auxins; Carica papaya L.; Gibberellic acid; Hermaphrodite explants; Polyethylene glycol.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000500856
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The effects of an osmoregulator, carbohydrates and polyol on maturation and germination of ‘Golden THB’ papaya somatic embryos Anais da ABC (AABC)
CHAGAS,KRISTHIANO; CIPRIANO,JAMILE L.D.; LOPES,JOSÉ CARLOS; SCHMILDT,EDILSON R.; OTONI,WAGNER C.; ALEXANDRE,RODRIGO S..
Abstract This study evaluated the effect of osmoregulators and carbohydrates on the maturation and germination of somatic embryos of papaya ‘Golden THB’. Cotyledon explants from papaya seedlings germinated in vitro on basal MS medium were cultured on somatic embryogenesis induction medium (IM) containing MS salts, myo-inositol, sucrose, agar and p-chlorophenoxyacetic acid. After 50 days, embryogenic calli were transferred onto maturation media (MM) for 45 additional days. For experiment 1, a MS-based medium supplemented with abscisic acid, activated charcoal and concentrations of PEG 6000 (0; 40; 50; 60 and 70 g L-1) was used, whereas for experiment 2 malt extract concentrations (0; 0.1; 0.2; 0.3 and 0.4 g L-1) were assessed. The normal cotyledonary...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Carica papaya L; Malt extract; Myo-inositol; Polyethylene glycol.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000703433
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